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General
Insurance
I n
case of accident of insured vehicle, Vehicle/Auto/Car Insurance can pay for
your financial loss.
Private
Car Insurance-
What
is insured ?
Any light motor vehicle used for social, domestic and pleasure purposes and
for the insurer's business.
Insured against what risks?
1(a). Loss or damage by accident, fire, lightning, self ignition, external
explosion, burglary, housebreaking or theft, malicious act. 1(b). Riot and
strike; terrorism; earthquake; flood, cyclone and inundation 1(c). whilst in
transit by rail, road, air, elevator, lift. Perils under 1(b) can be deleted
and a discount in premium availed. 2. Liability for third party injury/death,
third party property and liability to paid driver. 3. On payment of
appropriate additional premium, loss/damage to electrical/electronic
accessories, PA cover for drivers, insured or any named person, unnamed
passengers can also be taken. 4. Certain discounts in premia are also
available.
Who can insure?
Individuals and corporate owners of the private cars and the financier of the
car having insurable interest in it.
What will policy pay and how much?
Own Damage
- Actual
amount spent for repairs/replacement subject to depreciation and sum
insured as per survey report.
- Garaging
and towing charges - up to Rs 1000/-
- Damage
to tyres (when vehicle is also damaged) - 50 % of cost of replacement
- In
case of total loss, market value at the time of loss or sum insured
whichever is less.
Act
Liability
- Death
or bodily injury to third parties - Unlimited
- Death
or bodily injury to any person carried in the car provided they are not
insured employees and not carried for hire or reward - Unlimited
- Liability
to paid driver - As per W. C. Act
- Third
party property damage - up to Rs 6000/-
- All
costs and expenses incurred with company's written consent
f)
In case of death of the Insured/any person entitled to indemnity for a
liability incurred under this Policy,his personal representative will be
indemnified ,as in the case of insured,if he observes all conditions as the
insured himself.
When will policy not pay?
- Consequential
loss; depreciation; wear and tear; mechanical and electrical breakdown;
failure or breakage.
- When
vehicle is used outside the geographical area; when used contrary to
limitation as to use; driven by a person other than the driver stated in
driver's clause
;War
perils, nuclear perils and drunken driving
Filing your claim
1. Phone your insurance agent. Do it as soon as possible even if you are far
off from home and even if someone else caused the accident.
2. Ask your agent on how to proceed and what forms or documents will be needed
to support your claim. Your company may require a "proof of loss"
form, as well as documents relating to your claim, such as medical and auto
repair bills and a copy of the police report. Supply the information your
insurer needs.
3. Keep records of your expenses. Expenses you incur as a result of an
automobile accident may be reimbursed under your policy.
4. Keep copies of your paperwork. You may need to refer to it later.
Types of auto insurance coverage
· Third Party Insurance
· Comprehensive Insurance
Third Party Insurance cover for Personal Injury includes:
1. Liability for death or
injury to third parties
- this means that you are insured against death or injury (caused by your
vehicle) to pedestrians, occupant of other vehicles, and outsiders other
than passengers, for unlimited amounts. Passengers of private vehicles and
pillion riders are also deemed covered.
2. Liability to employees
connected with operation of the vehicle
- this means you are insured against death or injury (caused by your
vehicle) to the vehicle's drivers, cleaners, conductors, coolies etc. ,
employees used in the operation of the vehicle.
Liability to passengers
carried in the vehicle for hire or reward - this means that as an owner of a
taxi, bus or auto - rickshaw, you are insured against death or injury (caused
by your vehicle) to the passengers
Comprehensive
Insurance cover includes:
This type of insurance covers
all the risks covered in the Motor Vehicles Act (as above), plus loss or
damage caused to the vehicle due to:
Accident,Fire, Explosion,
self-ignition, lightning,Burglary, house-breaking, theft,Riots &
strikes,Earthquakes,Flood, typhoon, hurricane, storm, cyclones,Malicious
acts,Terrorism,Transit by rail/road. air, waterways
Also included is the towing
charge (up to Rs.1, 500/- for private vehicles and Rs.2, 500/- for commercial
vehicles) incurred due to accident to the vehicle.
Exclusions to the
Comprehensive Insurance Cover
This insurance does not cover
loss or damage caused due to:
(a) Driver being under
intoxication
(b) Vehicle being driven by a
person not holding an effective, valid licence.
It also does not cover:
(a) Damage to tyres (unless
the vehicle is also damaged).
(b) Wear & tear,
mechanical breakdown.
Calculation in the case of
Comprehensive Insurance Cover?
In the case of Comprehensive
Insurance Cover, for the purpose of premium, vehicles are categorized as
follows:
PRIVATE CAR:
This is used for personal
purposes. The premium is computed on the following basis:
Geographical area of use and
cubic capacity
Value of the vehicle.
Accessories are to be specified separately under electrical and non-electrical
items.
TWO-WHEELER:
This is used for personal
purposes only. Premium is calculated on cubic capacity and value of vehicle.
Accessories are to be specified. Theft of accessories is not covered, unless
the vehicle is stolen at the same time.
COMMERCIAL VEHICLE:
This is a vehicle used for
hire and is classified into:
Goods-carrying commercial
vehicle: In this case premium is calculated on carrying capacity -gross
vehicle weight and value of the vehicle. Accessories extra, as specified.
Passenger-carrying commercial
vehicle: In this case premium is calculated on carrying capacity of the
vehicle -Number of passengers and value of the vehicle. Accessories extra, as
specified.
Note: all commercial vehicles
are subject to compulsory excess in each and every claim for damage.
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